Are Border Collies good for first-time dog owners? Yes, Border Collies can be good for first-time dog owners—but only if you’re active, patient, and ready to meet their high energy and training needs. These brilliant dogs thrive with structure, exercise, and engagement—making them rewarding but demanding companions.
Thinking about bringing home a Border Collie as your first dog? You’re not alone. Many first-time dog owners are drawn to their intelligence, agility, and loyal personalities. But here’s the catch—they’re not your typical “easy starter breed.”
These dogs need more than cuddles and walks around the block. Without enough activity and attention, a Border Collie can quickly become anxious, bored, and even destructive. That said, if you’re ready to put in the time and effort, they can be one of the most rewarding dogs you’ll ever own.
This guide will help you decide if a Border Collie is truly the right fit for your lifestyle. We’ll break down the pros, cons, real owner advice, training tips, and what alternatives might work better—so you can make a confident, informed choice.
What’s the Temperament and Intelligence of a Border Collie?

Why They’re Considered the Smartest Dog Breed
Border Collies are known worldwide for their incredible intelligence. According to dog behavior expert Dr. Stanley Coren’s ranking in The Intelligence of Dogs, Border Collies are the smartest breed. They can learn new commands in fewer than five tries and follow them almost every time.
This smart brain makes them easy to train in many ways. But it also means they get bored fast. Without enough mental activity, they may become restless or start misbehaving. Their sharp minds need puzzles, structure, and daily learning. You can read more about how their brain works on sites like The Spruce Pets and Wikipedia’s dog intelligence page.
Typical Behavioral Traits
Border Collies were bred to herd animals like sheep. That’s why they’re alert, focused, and sensitive to movement. Even without sheep, they may try to herd kids, cats, or other pets.
They’re loyal, active, and full of energy. They form close bonds with their people and love having a job to do. But they can bark a lot when bored or left alone for long periods. While not aggressive, they do need clear rules and early training.
How Much Exercise and Mental Stimulation Do They Require?
Daily Exercise Needs
Border Collies need a lot of exercise. At least two hours every day. That can include walks, fetch, hikes, or agility training. Just letting them outside isn’t enough. They need to move, think, and play every day.
Many owners take their Border Collies on a long walk in the morning and then play active games in the evening. If you skip too many days, your dog may get bored or start acting out.
Mental Challenges
Exercise is not enough. Border Collies need brain work too. They enjoy puzzle toys, scent games, and trick training. They do great in dog sports and obedience events.
If they don’t get enough mental activity, they’ll find their own fun—like chewing things, barking, or herding people. Giving them mental challenges every day helps avoid bad habits and keeps them happy.
Risks of Under-Stimulation
Without enough activity, a Border Collie can develop serious behavior problems. These can include chewing furniture, digging holes, barking all the time, or trying to escape the yard.
Many people don’t realize how much work they need. A Border Collie without a job becomes anxious and hard to handle. A tired dog is a good dog. Daily routines and training are key to keeping them well-behaved.
Pros and Cons for First-Time Owners
Owning a Border Collie as your first dog can be amazing—or overwhelming. It depends on your lifestyle and how much time and energy you can give. Here’s a quick comparison of the pros and cons:
Pros:
- Very smart and easy to train
- Loyal and loving
- Great for active people
- Excels in dog sports
- Focused and hard-working
Cons:
- Needs lots of exercise daily
- Gets bored and may misbehave
- Not suited for small homes or apartments
- Needs lots of brain work
- May try to herd children or pets
If you want a relaxed, low-maintenance dog, this may not be the best choice. But if you’re ready to be active, train often, and keep your dog busy, a Border Collie could be a great match.
Are Border Collies good for first-time dog owners?

Ideal Owner Profile
Border Collies are not the best match for everyone. But in the right home, they thrive. The best first-time owners for a Border Collie are active, outdoorsy, and enjoy daily routines. If you love walking, hiking, or running, this dog will keep up. If you’re home often, have time to train, and want a loyal friend, a Border Collie might be a great choice.
They also do well in families where everyone helps. Older kids and teens can play a big role in training and play. Owners who enjoy learning about dog behavior or trying new activities like agility or obedience will find this breed deeply rewarding.
Red Flags
On the other hand, Border Collies may not be ideal if you work long hours, live in a small space, or want a relaxed companion. They do not enjoy being left alone all day. They need space to run and things to do.
New owners who want a chill lap dog may feel overwhelmed. If you prefer short walks, little training, or low noise, this dog may not suit your needs. They can develop bad habits if not given enough stimulation.
Professional dog trainers often warn new pet parents about choosing this breed without knowing what’s involved. You can learn more from expert warnings on Purina UK’s breed guide.
How to Prepare if You Do Choose One

Training Tips
Border Collies love to learn. Start early with puppy classes. Focus on basic commands like sit, stay, and come. Keep lessons short and fun. Use treats and praise to reward good behavior. They pick things up fast, so be consistent. Training helps prevent bad habits like nipping or chasing.
Socializing your pup early is key. Let them meet other dogs, people, and children. Take them to different places like parks, stores, and sidewalks. A well-socialized Collie becomes calm and confident.
You can find more advice on The Spruce Pets training guide or from real owner tips on Reddit’s Border Collie community.
Tools and Gear
The right tools make daily life easier. Below is a helpful table of what new Border Collie owners should have:
Item | Why It’s Useful |
---|---|
Long leash or training lead | Great for recall training in open areas |
Puzzle toys and feeders | Keeps their mind busy during quiet time |
Clicker | Helps teach tricks and commands with clear signals |
Agility tunnel or jumps | Adds fun to daily play sessions |
Crate | Helps with house training and gives them a safe space |
These tools help your dog stay calm, focused, and happy. Keep a routine and mix play, training, and rest.
Lifestyle Adjustments
To raise a happy Border Collie, you’ll need to make room in your day. Set aside time every morning and evening for walks and games. Add short training breaks throughout the day. If you work from home, include your dog in your routine. Take them out during lunch or use puzzle toys when you’re busy.
Make sure your yard is safe and fenced. If you don’t have a yard, plan for daily visits to open parks or trails. Involve other family members in care, so your dog always has support and attention.
What Alternatives Are Better for First-Time Owners?
Highlighted Beginner-Friendly Breeds
If you want a loyal dog but prefer a calmer, easier start, consider these breeds:
- Labrador Retriever – Friendly, social, and good with families
- Golden Retriever – Easy to train, patient, and gentle
- Shih Tzu – Low exercise needs, great for small homes
- Cavalier King Charles Spaniel – Affectionate, quiet, and manageable size
- Bichon Frise – Cheerful, good with kids, and low shedding
These dogs are easier for beginners because they have less energy or are easier to train. They still need care and love, but they don’t need the intense structure of a Border Collie.
You can explore more beginner dog breeds on Times of India’s breed guide.
Matching Energy Levels
No dog is truly “easy,” but some match better with new owners. Choose a breed that fits your daily life. If you enjoy short walks, relaxing evenings, and casual play, look for low- to medium-energy dogs.
Avoid high-drive breeds if you’re not ready to train, socialize, and exercise every day. Energy match is key to a happy life for both you and your dog.
Conclusion
Border Collies are incredible dogs—smart, loyal, and full of energy. But they’re not the right fit for every first-time owner. If you live an active lifestyle, have time to train and play, and enjoy learning alongside your dog, a Border Collie can be a perfect match. However, if you’re looking for a low-maintenance pet or live in a small space with little free time, this breed may be too demanding.
The key is knowing your lifestyle and what you’re ready for. With the right preparation, mindset, and daily routine, even a first-time owner can raise a happy, well-behaved Border Collie. But it’s always okay to choose a breed that better fits your pace. Whatever you decide, the goal is the same—a happy home for both you and your dog.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is a Border Collie too much for a new dog owner?
It depends on your lifestyle. If you’re active, work from home, and love a challenge, a Border Collie can be a good fit. But if you want a calm, low-maintenance dog, this breed may be too much. They need a lot of attention, training, and exercise. First-time owners should be ready to learn and stay consistent. Read more on Dogster’s guide to first-time owners.
Can Border Collies adapt to apartment living?
Border Collies can live in apartments, but it’s not ideal. They need space to move and run. If you live in an apartment, you’ll need to take your dog out for long walks and mental play every day. Without that, they may get bored or anxious. A yard or access to a park makes life much easier for both of you.
How many hours daily should I spend exercising a Border Collie?
Border Collies need at least 2 hours of physical activity each day. That includes walks, games, or training. They also need mental stimulation like puzzle toys or learning tricks. If you can’t give them that time every day, they may start to act out. A tired Border Collie is a happy Border Collie.
Are Border Collies good with children and other pets?
Yes, they can be. Border Collies are gentle and loyal, but their herding instincts may lead them to nip or chase kids and pets. Early training and socialization help. Teach your dog to be calm and gentle, and teach children to respect the dog’s space. With the right guidance, they can be a loving part of the family.
What expenses, health issues, and grooming needs should I expect?
Border Collies are usually healthy but may have issues like hip dysplasia or eye problems. Regular vet checkups and a healthy diet are important. Grooming is simple but regular. Brush them a few times a week to remove loose hair. They shed, especially during season changes. Costs include food, toys, vet care, training, and grooming.